**This article attempts to give background information regarding difficult autoimmune disorders that affect millions of people. It starts with a philosophical background to give perspective and symbolism. It will then present two primary questions that remain a great mystery about these disorders.
Self-love is one of the greatest gifts on the planet. Whereas some people have a steady abundance of self-love, others struggle regularly with the painful feelings of guilt, anxiety, regret, and shame. Self-love may come in short moments, only soon to be shadowed by fear and self-judgment. These stressful emotions are not healthy. The person suffering with them grapples with an enemy that goes everywhere with them, even if they are alone. They cannot escape, except perhaps temporarily through artificial mechanisms that numb the mind (such as alcohol intoxication or other addictive approaches).
The source of such negative emotions comes from the sensation of an ego split. It is as though there are two people: one being the person simply trying to live a meaningful and fulfilling life, the other being a judge who can be quite ruthless against the self. So which part of this ego split is the true person? The answer is both and neither (of course LOL!). They are both about self-identity. Self-identity (or ego) is merely an act of reflection: reflection of “who I am.” When you examine yourself, your responses, your thoughts, and your emotions, you can come up with an identity. You might say, “Oh, I have hostile thoughts toward my neighbor. I must be a hostile person.” But who is doing the examining? You can give an identity to that examiner as well. “I am a hostile person. That’s not okay. I don’t like thinking that I’m hostile. I don’t want to be hostile. That’s not the real me.” And so the judge-identity comes out and condemns the self-identity. Splitting of the ego. It’s a poisonous game the ego tries to play with you. The author sees this play out quite often with shame or guilt.
Animals such as dogs lack this sense of reflection. They don’t worry about how they look, or if they’ve done well, or if they’ve given more than received that day. They simply live their lives without this reflection. And they’re pretty darn happy!
In a strange way, the physical body mirrors the reflection of self-identity. The immune system is primarily responsible for self-identity. To know what is “me”, and what is “not me” is the role of the immune system. That which is “me” is preserved. That which is “not me” must be destroyed. This is not an easy task! For example, a cell can be perfectly “me.” But if its DNA becomes mutated, suddenly the body needs to be able to destroy it. That cell is “no longer me.”
The physical identity issue is quite similar to mental identity. For example, the judge-identity might say that “this behavior I just did makes me unlovable” or “I want to change this aspect of me.” In contrast, the immune system says “this microbe is not me” or “this Burger King I just ate is not me.”
While this determination of “me” versus “not me” is critical to life, sometimes it can go awry. The body makes a mistake. It believes that a normal part of the body is suddenly the enemy. Then the judge, jury, and executioner comes out and incises (cuts out) that “enemy” body part. In the medical world, this is called an autoimmune disorder. “Auto” means self, so an autoimmune disorder involves the immune system attacking the self. Indeed, autoimmune disorders are still very much a mystery, and so this article will attempt bring some light into that darkness.
Examples of autoimmune (AI) disorders and the associated cells that are attacked are:
- Rheumatoid arthritis: synovial membrane of joint capsules
- Multiple sclerosis: myelin sheaths of neurons
- Celiac disease: gliadin protein found in wheat gluten that is ingested, so the small intestine is primarily affected
- Type 1 diabetes mellitus: the insulin-producing beta-islets of the pancreas
- Hashimoto thyroiditis: thyroid gland
- Sjogren’s syndrome: moisture-producing glands, commonly in mouth, nose, and eyes
In each of these disorders listed above, the immune system mistakenly sees the affected cells and structures as the enemy. It then slowly destroys them, which causes symptoms based on the specific cells that are lost. For example, mutliple sclerosis involves strange neurological changes as neurons are damaged and form scars; Sjogren’s syndrome causes dry mouth and eyes as the moisture-producing glands are destroyed; and rheumatoid arthritis involves painful inflamed joints as the membrane surrounding the joints are attacked.
While much is known about autoimmune conditions, their causes remain a mystery. The two primary mysteries of AI disorders are:
1. What causes the immune system to make such a tragic mistake?
2. And why do they primarily affect females? (for example, nine out of ten people with Sjogren’s syndrome are female)
Part Two of this article will address these questions, with the intention to bring more understanding to them. Through better understanding, we can hope to better help those who suffer with these disorders, and help prevent the disorders in those with genetic susceptibility to them.










